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Tech
Stocks: Pick of the Pundits
Forget the whims and
fancies of the rising tide of day traders. When it comes to knowing companies, Wall Street
stock analysts still hold sway. To divine the best investment opportunities, we asked a
top analyst in each of the eight sectors covered in our Information Technology 100 ranking
what they're recommending and why. Here's what they told us:

Managing
Director, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter
Category: Internet
Stock Picks: Cisco Systems (CSCO), America Online (AOL), eBay (EBAY) |
Mary G. Meeker
WHY: While the
choices aren't surprising, Meeker--as close to an Internet sage as you can get--gives them
unexpected twists. Forget Amazon.com and Yahoo! Her money is on Cisco Systems. Its
networking gear acts as the plumbing that makes the Net hum. That's why they touch more
Net users than almost any other company's products. ''When I think of Internet investing,
it's the first stock I think of,'' she says. Another plus: The stock is less volatile than
other Net highfliers.
AOL is another veteran, but its ace in the hole is ICQ, the instant-messaging service AOL
bought in June that now has 32 million users. Meeker's praise is blunt: ''I think ICQ is
one of the most valuable assets on the planet.'' Meeker downplays concerns that AOL may
have difficulty delivering broadband service. She thinks the Web won't travel over fat
pipes in a big way until 2001. That will give AOL time to craft a strategy.
eBay makes the cut because of its global appeal and high-margin auction model that
connects buyers and sellers. Meeker considers eBay unique. ''I haven't seen a company that
has captured people's imagination like this since Apple,'' she says. Still, further
acquisitions such as its purchase of real-world auctioneer Butterfield & Butterfield
could limit opportunities for high-margin growth.
Net stocks' sharp plunge amid a larger market slide is hard to ignore. Meeker says some
downside is still likely but feels Net stocks are close to the bottom. She calls the
correction ''healthy'' and expects it to separate followers from leaders, who will be
ahead of current valuations by yearend.
Computer
Analyst, CIBC World Markets
Category: Computers & Storage
Stock Picks: Quantum (QNTM), Compaq Computer (CPQ), Smart Modular Technologies (SMOD) |
James D. Poyner Jr.
WHY: Storage
giant Quantum has a scheme to get more value out of a hidden gold mine: A ''tracking''
stock for its red-hot tape-storage business, which should provide sizzle even if shares
tied to Quantum's old-line disk-drive unit continue to languish. With net margins of
around 20% and projected revenue growth of 20% a year, Poyner thinks the tape-storage
shares could quickly rise to $30--well above Quantum's current $21 price. And that's in
addition to the half-share of the disk-drive unit investors would get for each existing
share.
Poyner also likes Compaq--as long as the world's No. 1 PC maker moves quickly to replace
ousted CEO Eckhard Pfeiffer. With the stock ''oversold'' due to pessimistic expectations,
Poyner doubts it will fall below the current $23. And if a strong new boss is named within
45 days, the shares should rise to $35 by yearend. ''We're doggedly contrarian on
Compaq,'' he says. ''But if they take all year to name a successor, they'll blow most of
2000.''
Poyner's third choice: Little-known Smart Modular Technologies, a contract manufacturer
that specializes in making memory cards. Now, it's expanding into more profitable boards
to go inside medical equipment and big telecom switches, which could boost operating
margins by 20%. And a new Asian plant will let it target big Asian chipmakers. Plus, SMT
has shown it can deal with adversity. ''They've been through the most titanic collapse in
the memory market's history since they went public four years ago, but they've never had a
quarterly loss,'' says Poyner. He expects the shares to hit $25 in six months, from $18
today.
Managing
Director, Credit Suisse First Boston
Category: Software
Stock Picks: Microsoft (MSFT), Wind River Systems (WIND), Allaire (ALLR) |
Michael Kwatinetz
WHY: Microsoft
may be getting knocked around by the Justice Dept., but when it comes to revenues and
profits, it's still a stellar performer. In fact, this will likely be its best year ever,
says Kwatinetz, thanks largely to two gargantuan software releases. This month, Office
2000 will update the popular productivity suite that includes word processing and
spreadsheets and now lets users easily publish material on the Web. Promised for the end
of the year is the release of Windows 2000, a major update of its Windows software for big
corporate jobs.
And Microsoft's stock is a bargain. It's trading around 75, about 17% off an all-time high
in early April. ''Their stock is cheap compared to where it has been trading,'' says
Kwatinetz. ''Within the next six to nine months, their Net strategy will start becoming
clearer, so I think they are going to be strong going forward.''
Kwatinetz believes Wind River Systems has a healthy future given its market--small
operating systems for products such as microwave ovens and cars. A new version of its
tools for creating miniprograms for these products is due shortly. He predicts 25% to 30%
revenue growth and adds that Wall Street earnings estimates ''are not taking into account
some big opportunities that might come Wind River's way.''
Allaire's future also looks bright. It sells tools that help companies become E-businesses
by connecting Web sites to databases. The company, which went public in February, isn't
making a profit yet, but Kwatinetz says revenues should more than double this quarter over
a year ago.
Managing
Director, Robinson-Humphrey
Category: Resellers
Stock Picks: Ingram Micro (IM), Tech Data (TECD), Scan Source (SCSC) |
Robert Anastasi
WHY: Last fall,
the prospects for computer distributors such as Ingram Micro and Tech Data looked grim. To
better compete with hotshot Dell Computer Corp., many PC manufacturers were beginning to
streamline their distribution, even to the point of selling directly to customers,
bypassing distributors. And Net retailers were starting to take a bigger chunk of the
business. Investors drove the two stocks down 70% between September and March.
But the situation looked worse than it was, Anastasi says. He thinks Ingram Micro and Tech
Data are still bargains at 28 and 41. ''In fact, some of the changes turned out to be
good,'' he says. Compaq Computer Corp., for example, is paring down--from 39 to 4--the
number of retailers and distributors that can buy directly from it. ''If you're one of the
four, that's good. It put several billion dollars into play, and we think Ingram Micro and
Tech Data will get the bulk of it,'' he says. And as the rest of the tech industry starts
consolidating its distribution, the two can only pull further away from the pack. Internet
retailers such as Buy.com don't want to have warehouses, so they're using distributors to
ship their products. That means almost every sale over the Web is a sale for the
distributor.
Anastasi's third pick is niche distributor ScanSource in Greenville, S.C. The $285 million
company sells telephone equipment and products that collect data, such as bar-code
scanners and point-of-sale computers. ''Its valuation is in line with Ingram Micro's, but
it's growing faster and is more profitable,'' he says. If Anastasi is right, the dark days
are passing for key distributors.
Telecom
Analyst, Lehman Brothers
Category: Telecom Services
Stock Picks: MCI Worldcom (WCOM), AT&T (T), Primus Telecommunications Group (PRTL) |
Blake Bath
WHY: The
country's two biggest long-distance providers are Bath's top picks for one reason: ''The
companies are much better managed than they have been in the past,'' he says. At AT&T,
that's because of C. Michael Armstrong, who became chairman and chief executive in
November, 1997, he says. And the second-largest long-distance player has been reenergized
since WorldCom Inc. acquired MCI Communications Corp. last year and WorldCom's Bernard J.
Ebbers became CEO of the combined entity.
The result: Bath sees a marked improvement in performance and prospects. Both companies
finally have their costs under control. Bath figures that MCI WorldCom, now trading at 84,
is worth 110 because of rapid growth in international and data traffic. ''WorldCom is
trading at close to a market multiple, which is insane given that its growth over the next
few years looks like it'll be 40%,'' he says. Although Bath thinks AT&T's acquisitions
of cable companies are risky, he thinks the stock, now at 55, could hit 73 because
AT&T is capitalizing on opportunities in wireless, data, and international services.
His surprise pick is Primus Telecommunications Group, a little-known upstart that's
building phone networks in Europe and Australia, where former monopolies are opening their
markets to competition. ''They've been a global deregulation attacker,'' he says. He
thinks the stock, now at 17, could double over the next year. Since the company has assets
that will be critical to companies expanding in international markets, he thinks it's
likely that Primus will be bought within the next 18 months.
Senior Analyst,
BancBoston Roberston Stephens
Category: Telecom Equipment
Stock Picks: Lucent Technologies (LU), Tellabs (TLAB), Ciena (CIEN) |
Paul Johnson
WHY: While there
are dozens of flashy newcomers in the telecom-equipment industry, Johnson likes the
prospects for a pair of tried and true powerhouses. Lucent Technologies, trading at 61,
was spun off from AT&T in 1996 and has built a track record of surging revenues and
profits. Although sales in the first fiscal quarter, ended Dec. 31, fell short of
expectations, the company came roaring back in the second quarter with a 33% rise in
revenues, to $8.22 billion. ''After the December quarter, there was a lot of shaking of
heads,'' says Johnson. ''Then they put up a March quarter that was the envy of
everybody.''
Longtime star Tellabs became a controversial stock last year after its proposed
acquisition of Ciena fell apart. ''A lot of people thought management had signaled that
they needed to do something because the industry is consolidating,'' says Johnson. Still,
even on its own, the company, trading at 58, reported a record first quarter--benefiting
from 15% growth in demand for telecom equipment. ''That's not going to slow down for a
while,'' says Johnson.
His riskiest pick is Ciena, which provides equipment to increase the capacity of the
fiber-optic cables that carry phone calls. The company is vulnerable because it doesn't
have the soup-to-nuts product lines of Lucent and Northern Telecom Ltd. But it has been
able to defend its core market against Lucent and is expanding into the optical switching
market through its recent acquisition of Lightera Networks. Now at 32, the stock is ''less
a safe bet, but it could make people more money,'' says Johnson.
Managing
Director, SG Cowen Securities
Category: Networking Equipment
Stock Picks: Cisco Equipment (CSCO), Computer Network Technology (CMNT), Cabletron Systems (CS) |
Chris Stix
WHY: The
fast-growing computer-networking field has produced its share of stars, but none burns as
brightly as Cisco Systems, now trading at 112. Stix calls Cisco ''clearly the top pick''
in the category because it continues to outpace both traditional networking rivals and the
giant telephone-equipment makers it now competes against. ''Management does a superior job
of classic marketing--understanding customer needs and delivering on them,'' Stix says.
That, plus Cisco's moves into hot markets such as small business, voice-over Internet
technology, and wireless gear, give it the opportunity ''for continued explosive growth.''
A less familiar pick is Computer Network Technology, now trading at 23. The company, under
new management, is a leader in ''storage-area networks,'' a new breed of networks designed
specifically to connect server computers to vast arrays of storage disk drives. As demand
for storage surges, thanks to the Web, Computer Network Technology, with 1998 revenues of
$134 million, could see 100% growth this year in its storage-area networking business,
Stix says.
Stix's third choice is former highflier Cabletron Systems. The company has suffered two
years of falling results, but it got a new CEO on June 4 and appears to be regaining its
balance. On the strength of fresh management and a few solid products, including a
market-leading data switch and widely respected network-management software, Cabletron
should see improved numbers this year. That could boost its depressed stock, now at
15--and make it a likely acquisition candidate, Stix says.
Managing
Director, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter
Category: Semiconductors
Stock Picks: Rambus (RMBS), Xilinx (XLNX), Texas Instruments (TXN) |
Mark Edelstone
WHY: Rambus has
waited nearly a decade for its ship to come in. The company, now trading at 88, has
devised a dramatically faster way to connect computer processors to memory chips. Now,
it's about to hit pay dirt, Edelstone says. Rambus' technology has won the endorsement of
mighty Intel Corp., which has the clout to drive industry standards. As a result, he says,
within the next three to five years, ''Rambus will become the dominant memory architecture
in PCs'' and other information devices. That should make it a big winner in the stock
market.
Edelstone's second pick, Xilinx, is a leader in the esoteric and fast-growing business of
programmable logic devices. These specialized chips allow creators of electronic products
to customize them much more easily and rapidly than in the past. Xilinx, now trading at
46, ''will see a real payoff during the next two years,'' Edelstone says. In the sizzling
programmable-logic category, ''it has the most fundamental momentum of any company.''
As growth in the electronics sector shifts to non-PC devices such as Web appliances and
handheld computers, no company is better positioned to benefit than Texas Instruments,
Edelstone says. TI, which is trading at 117, makes so-called digital signal processors,
specialized chips that crunch through vast streams of data. DSPs are found in phones, hard
drives, modems, and automobiles--and will become critical ''for virtually all
communications and consumer products,'' Edelstone says. With its 50% share of the DSP
market, ''Texas Instruments has to be a core holding in any portfolio,'' he says.
THE
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 100
To compile the Information Technology 100, BUSINESS WEEK began
with financial data from Standard & Poor's Compustat, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies that has computerized information on 10,000 publicly traded corporations. We
trimmed this universe to information technology
companies and then added non-U.S. tech companies recommended by our network of foreign
bureaus. To qualify, companies had to have revenues of at least $300 million with one
exception. Internet companies with $5 million or more in sales were included because their
impact is often more significant than their revenues.
We divided this collection of about 450 companies into eight
industry categories, such as software and networking. Companies that did not increase
revenues as fast as their industry were eliminated from contention. The remaining group of
companies was ranked on four criteria that were given equal weight: shareholder return,
return on equity, revenue growth, and total revenues. Companies with sharp declines in
current financial results were excluded as were companies where other developments raised
questions about future performance. Finally, the top 200 companies were reranked as a
group.
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STOCK SYMBOLS are hyperlinked
to company profiles on S&P Personal Wealth
REVENUES Latest available revenues for the 12-month period
ended Feb. 28, March 31, or April 30. For companies that do not report quarterly, the most
recent annual data were used. Includes all sales and other operating revenues.
REVENUE GROWTH Percentage change in revenues compared to
the previous 12-month period.
RETURN ON EQUITY Net income available for shareholders
divided by common equity.
TOTAL RETURN The total return to shareholders including
reinvested dividends for the 12 months ended May 14, 1999.
PROFITS Latest available profits for the 12-month period
ending Feb. 28, March 31, or April 30. Net income from continuing operations before
extraordinary items.
Note: Data compiled by Standard & Poor's Compustat from
sources such as statistical services, registration statements, and company reports that SPC
believes to be reliable but are not guaranteed by SPC or BUSINESS WEEK as to
correctness or completeness. This material is not an offer to buy or sell any security.
Additional data: BUSINESS WEEK.
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KEY TO INDUSTRIES Comp =
Computers and peripherals, INet = Internet companies, Netw = Networking, Semi =
Semiconductors, Svcs = Services, resellers and distributors, Soft = Software, TelE =
Telecom equipment, TelS = Telecom services |
FOOTNOTES * Has agreed to
be acquired. ** Total return is based on less than one year of data because IPO
occurred since May 14, 1998. |
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